A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_URI::$config is deprecated

Filename: core/URI.php

Line Number: 101

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Router::$uri is deprecated

Filename: core/Router.php

Line Number: 127

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$benchmark is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$hooks is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$config is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$log is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$utf8 is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$uri is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$exceptions is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$router is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$output is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$security is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$input is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$lang is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 75

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$load is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 78

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$db is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 396

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_DB_mysqli_driver::$failover is deprecated

Filename: database/DB_driver.php

Line Number: 371

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 132

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 292

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 166

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 235

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 315

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 356

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 282

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_set_cookie_params(): Session cookie parameters cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 289

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 304

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 314

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 315

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 316

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 317

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 375

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_set_save_handler(): Session save handler cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 110

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_start(): Session cannot be started after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 143

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$session is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 1283

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$form_validation is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 1283

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$page_model is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 358

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 8
Function: model

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Post::$podesavanja_model is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 358

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 9
Function: model

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: filter_var(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($options) of type array|int is deprecated

Filename: core/Input.php

Line Number: 572

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/models/Page_model.php
Line: 426
Function: ip_address

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 26
Function: visitors

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$benchmark is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$hooks is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$config is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$log is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$utf8 is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$uri is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$exceptions is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$router is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$output is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$security is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$input is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$lang is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$load is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$db is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$session is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$form_validation is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$page_model is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$podesavanja_model is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/application/controllers/Post.php
Line: 77
Function: view

File: /home/vinoped/domains/vinopedia.rs/public_html/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

Vinopedia

News

News / 12/12/2019 / 4139

CRVENKA - THE PLACE TO TURN RED WITH SHAME

Crvenka is a town on the rim of Telečka Plateau (North Serbia). In December, it looks as if it has fallen in a hibernal sleep, with occasional passers-by in the streets rushing home from the nearby shop. Only the main street that connects cities of Sombor and Kula with the rest of Serbia is jammed with cars and trucks.

Having already built a house in the middle of the crossroads of civilizations, it is no secret that history forms a good part of our daily lives. Even so much that sometimes we go to extremes by claiming that owing to so much turbulent history, Serbs are the oldest, smartest, bravest nation...

However, during this trip to Crvenka, I realized the importance of "less talk, more action" given that action requires a lot more enthusiasm, will, ideas and vision... and some money as well.

The area surrounding Crvenka belongs to West Telečka sub-region within Telečka wine region. The entire wine region nowadays has 115 hectares of vineyards, which pales in comparison with times when viticulture flourished in this region. The borders of the sub-region follow the outlines of Telečka Plateau, which rises in relation to the surrounding plain.

As I stood in front of ancient wine cellars in Crvenka, I felt tremendously ashamed that we allowed important landmark to perish. Lack of money, vision, political will... or all together. Immediately, I think of  huge sums of money that are spent arrogantly on over-the-street decorations in the squares, concerts on the streets, artificial Christmas trees and the like, all in a vain attempt to embrace the behavior of today's consumer society. On the other hand, locations like this one remain forgotten, neglected...

The town of Crvenka grew in importance in the Austro-Hungarian Empire during the colonization of the Germans in the 17th century, and later during the reign of Maria Theresa and Joseph II. At that time, due to frequent devastation and wars with the Turks, the whole region of Bačka had many abandoned estates and houses. Therefore, in accordance with the imperial policy of Germanization, the decision was made to settle the population of Germanic origin in the territory of Southern Hungary who would be loyal to the imperial authority and at the same time know how to cultivate land. For those reasons, there was a large influx of rural population from Wittemberg, Alsace, Baden, Hessen and Pfalz to this area. Following their arrival in Crvenka, agriculture becomes dominant industry,  especially farming, livestock breeding and viticulture.

The importance of viticulture in the daily life of Crvenka is evidenced by the wine cellars built by the Danube Swabians from the 18th century until the period between the two world wars. There used to be 653 wine cellars scattered in the area and another 50 incorporated in foundations of farmhouses, but only some 30-40 have survived until present day... 21 wine cellar can be found in the street leading to the local cemetery, lined up on both sides of the street... and equally neglected. . There was a local initiative to restore these wine cellars and bring them to use, but unfortunately these attempts clearly failed.

Such examples of wine cellar architecture can also be found in Hungary and Romania, in all the regions once inhabited by the Danube Swabians... But, it can be done differently... Hungary is a good example of how this cultural heritage can be valorized and turned into a tourist attraction with a flock of tourists.

The heritage of Danube Swabians exists throughout Hungary. Nowadays, the memory of their culture and tradition is preserved, especially when we talk about winemaking and viticulture. In addition to Villány, where the Danube Swabians introduced Blauer Portugieser variety into local vineyards, their heritage can also be found in Tokaj, Etyek, Pannonhalma and other places.

Wine cellars in Etyek:

(photo © :  Https://Webetyek.Hu/Node/205 )

Wine cellars in Tokaj:

(photo © : Https://Guideathand.Com/En/Walk/Hercegkuti-Seta )

Wine cellars in Pannonhalma:

(photo©: Http://Pannonhalma.Network.Hu/Kepek/A_kistersegunk_telepulesei/Nyuli_pincesor_2 )

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This article is a result of cooperation with Hungarian website Www.Winesofa.Eu




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Tomislav Ivanović

Awarded wine writer, wine critic and contributor to selected wine magazines. WSET3-certified author and editor-in-chief of www.vinopedia.rs. Member of Vojvodina Sommelier Association. Juror in national and international wine competitions. Lecturing about wines of Serbia and the Balkans. Local partner of Wine Mosaic organization. Co-founder of International Prokupac Day.

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